CORN JEWISH RYE
Rye Sourdough Starter
48 hours before beginning rye bread, make this starter:
Mix 1 T. dry yeast in 2 cups of tepid water.
Beat in 2 cups of rye flour.
Add a small onion, peeled and halved.
Cover the bowl with plastic wrap. Let stand at room temperature for 24 hours.
Remove onion.
Beat in 1 cup tepid water and 1.5 cups rye flour.
Cover and let stand for 24 hours longer.
This can be used immediately or refrigerated for 24 hours. This preparation makes about 4 cups of starter (a bit more than required for the bread).
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Corn Rye Bread
Yield: 2 very large loaves
- 1.5 cups warm water (110°)
- 1 pkg (1 T.) dry yeast
- 1/2 tsp. sugar
- 4 tsp. kosher salt
- 3 cups Rye Sourdough Starter, measured after stirring down
- 2 cups high gluten flour
- 3.5 cups all-purpose flour
- cornmeal
- 1 egg white beaten with 2 T. water for glaze
- 2 tsp. caraway seeds for topping and more for inside, if desired
The following directions are for hand kneading. If you have a heavy duty food processor, put all dough ingredients in work bowl after you have made the yeast starter. Add starter and combine. Dough will be fairly sticky. Don't use a food processor unless it is quite durable; this is a very heavy dough.
Combine 1/2 cup warm water, yeast, sugar, and let stand until double (10 min.).
Dissolve salt in remaining water.
Mix in sourdough starter, then yeast mix.
Add gluten flour and 2 cups of all-purpose flour and optional caraway seeds; make a soft dough.
Spread 1.5 cups flour on kneading surface and turn dough out on it.
Knead, adding more flour, to make a soft dough. Do not overknead. The dough should be only slightly elastic, even a bit sticky.
Form dough into a ball, and put in an ungreased bowl.
Cover with plastic, and let rise until double (1.5 hours).
Knead, cover with towel, and let rest for 15 minutes.
Divide into 2 parts. Form each into 12 inch loaf.
Pinch seam, and place seam down on cornmeal-dusted sheet.
Cover and let rise until 3/4 proof.
Put a large pan with 2 inches water in oven.
Preheat to 400 °.
Place quarry tiles on upper shelf of oven.
Brush loaves with egg-white glaze, slash with knife. Sprinkle seeds on top.
Bake for 30 minutes on tiles.
Brush again with glaze; bake an additional 20 to 30 minutes.
NOTE:
Don't be puzzed by the lack of corn in this "corn" rye. In German "Korn" is used for any grain. "Maize" is the German word for our corn.

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